Choosing the right method of contraception can be a daunting task, especially when there are so many options available. While experience is one way of learning about the different methods, reviewing their pros and cons can make the process of finding the most suitable contraceptive method easier and faster.

Let’s delve into four popular methods of contraception: the pill, condoms, rings, and implants & IUDs, and weigh their advantages and disadvantages.

The Pill

The pill is perhaps one of the most widely used methods of contraception. Taken every day, it prevents ovaries from releasing an egg through a combination of hormones, making it difficult for sperm to reach an egg that might have been released.

There are two types of pills available:

Pros:

If you’re someone who can religiously follow a set schedule, the pill can be a great method of birth control. It has also been known to soothe period cramps, alleviate heavy periods, and can help treat endometriosis.

Cons:

Forgetting to take the pill even once can result in some unpleasant side effects, such as vomiting, diarrhea, and in some cases, pregnancy. The pill needs to be taken at the same time each day to be most effective in preventing pregnancy. Moreover, it does not protect against STDs.

Condoms

Condoms, whether male or female, are some of the easiest contraceptive methods to apply.

Pros:

They are easy to use and dispose of. You insert them and remove them when you’re done. Moreover, condoms can help prevent STDs.

Cons:

Frequent use can be a turn-off for some, especially those who seek pleasure in sex without condoms. Condoms can break easily, and not using them can result in pregnancy. If the spermicide is not applied before inserting a diaphragm or cap, pregnancy is still possible.

Rings

The vaginal ring is a soft plastic ring that you insert into your vagina. It stays inside for 21 days, and you remove it while you’re menstruating before inserting a new one.

Pros:

Using the vaginal ring can be a hassle-free way of preventing pregnancy for weeks.

Cons:

It can increase the risk of blood clots, and you need to seek emergency contraception if you forget to take it out after 21 days.

Implants & IUDs

Long-term contraceptive methods such as implants and IUDs are ideal for people who want to avoid pregnancy or cannot remember to take pills or get shots every month.

Pros:

They can last for years, and you don’t have to worry about birth control for a long time.

Cons:

Some people can experience infections or pain in or around the area where the implant was inserted. High fever, lower abdominal pain, and smelly discharge are other reported side effects, and medical attention should be sought immediately.

Final Verdict

Ultimately, the method of contraception you choose should fit your lifestyle, and you should always seek medical advice before making a decision. Consistency and staying up-to-date with regular check-ups are also integral to the effectiveness of any contraceptive method.

What methods have you tried before, and did you experience any adverse side effects? Share your thoughts in the comments below, and don’t forget to share this article with your friends and family.